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ἄχθος , εος, τό,
A.burden, load, Il.12.452, Hes.Op.692, Tyrt.6, etc.; ἄχθεα δυνατώτεραι φέρειν, of camels, Hdt.3.102, cf. 1.80, Ar.Ra.9, Th.4.115; “. οὐκ εὐάγκαλονA.Pr.352; . ἀρούρης cumberers of the ground, Il.18.104, Od.20.379, etc.; περισσὸν . γυναικῶν plague of women, S.El.1241 (lyr.); “γῆς ἄλλως ἄχθηPl.Tht.176d; “. μυρία γαίηςpests, Nic. Th.9: but φίλτατον ἄχθος, of a corpse, E.Rh.379 (lyr.): metaph., δίδυμον . double burden of praise, Pi.N.6.57.
II. load of grief,χάρμα καὶ .Hes.Sc.400; “ἀπὸ φροντίδος . . . βαλεῖνA. Ag.166; “λύπης .S.El.120 (lyr.), cf. Ant.1172; “φέρειν ἄχθη κακῶνE.IT710; . φέρειν bring or cause sorrow, X.Ep.1.
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